2020-08-08 DVSwitch : Oracle VirtualBox에 DVSwitch Server 설치

금일 8/8일 Oracle VirtualBox에 Linux Debian V10.5.0 을 아래와 같이 설치하였습니다

https://ds5qdr-dv.tistory.com/64

2020-08-08 VirtualBox에 Debian V10.5.0 설치하기

 

위 시스템에 DVSwitch Server를 설치해보았습니다.

 

 

목차

1단계] Debian10.5.0 기동 및 su 사용자 전환

2단계] DVSwitch 프로그램 설치

3단계] DVSwitch 설정 및 실행

4단계] DVSM 으로 접속

 

 

 

 

1단계] Debian10.5.0 기동 및 su 사용자 전환

 

먼저 Oracle DM VirtualBox 관리자에서 위에서 만든 Debian10.5.0을 선택하고 시작을 눌린다

 

잠시 후 로그인 화면이 뜨고 사용자를 선택하고 암호를 입력하고 로드인 합니다

 

현재활동을 클릭하고 탐색창에 terminal 을 치면 터미널 이 보입니다

터미널을 클릭합니다

 

터미널 화면이 뜨고 프롬프트에 

명령어 : su 를 입력하고 엔터

암호 : 암호  입력하고 엔터

 

 

2단계] DVSwitch 프로그램 설치

DVSwitch 설치 방법이 변경되었습니다. (2020년 10월)

설치 파일 준비

wget http://dvswitch.org/buster
chmod +x buster
sudo ./buster

전모듈 설치 버젼 (추천)

- 최소 설치 포함하고

- Macro Menu, DashBoard

- 명령어

   sudo apt-get install -y dvswitch-server 

- 설정 실행

   /usr/local/dvs/dvs

 

이후 설정은 아래 내용 참고하세요

https://ds5qdr-dv.tistory.com/132

2020-10-29 DVSwitch : 신버젼 1.6.0 수동 설치 방법

 

 

 

 

아래 개발자 설명서 DVSM_02_17_2020.pdf 파일을 기준으로 실행합니다

https://dvswitch.groups.io/g/Mobile/files

Log In

 

 

아래 명령어를 한줄씩 실행 바랍니다

 

DVSwitch-System_Builder 설치하기

 

cd /tmp

wget https://github.com/DVSwitch/DVSwitch-System-Builder/archive/master.zip

cd /srv

unzip /tmp/master.zip

mv DVSwitch-System-Builder-master DVSwitch-System-Builder

cd DVSwitch-System-Builder

./DVSwitch-System-Builder.sh

 

/usr/local/sbin/update-from-github.sh  ; 업데이터 바이너리 파일

 

 

 

3단계] DVSwitch 설정 및 실행

 

1. MMDVM_Bridge.ini 파일 수정

 

cd /opt/MMDVM_Bridge

nano MMDVM_Bridge.ini

systemctl enable mmdvm_bridge 

 

[General]

Callsign=DS5QDR

Id=4500xxxyy                        # 자신의 dmrid + 숫자 두자리

Timeout=180

Duplex=0

 

[Info]

RXFrequency=222340000

TXFrequency=224940000

Power=1

Latitude=35.166                       # 경도

Longitude=128.828                   # 위도 입력

Height=0

Location=Gimhae, Korea            # 주소 입력

Description=MMDVM_Bridge

URL=qrz.com/db/DS5QDR         # qrz.com/db/콜싸인 입력

 

[Log]

# Logging levels, 0=No logging, 1=Debug, 2=Message, 3=Info, 4=Warning, 5=Error, 6=Fatal

DisplayLevel=1

FileLevel=2

FilePath=/var/log/mmdvm

FileRoot=MMDVM_Bridge

 

[DMR Id Lookup]

File=/var/lib/mmdvm/DMRIds.dat

Time=24

 

[NXDN Id Lookup]

File=/var/lib/mmdvm/NXDN.csv

Time=24

 

[Modem]

Port=/dev/null

RSSIMappingFile=RSSI.dat

Trace=0

Debug=0

 

[D-Star]

Enable=1                   # D-Star 사용함

Module=B                 # Module 선택

 

[DMR]

Enable=1                  # DMR 사용함

ColorCode=1

EmbeddedLCOnly=1

DumpTAData=0

 

[System Fusion]

Enable=0

 

[P25]

Enable=0

NAC=293

 

[NXDN]

Enable=0

RAN=1

Id=12345

 

[D-Star Network]  

Enable=1                             # D-Star 사용함

GatewayAddress=127.0.0.1

GatewayPort=20010

LocalPort=20011

Debug=0

 

[DMR Network]

Enable=1                              # DMR 사용함

Address=211.60.41.188           # BM_South_Korea_4601 IP주소 입력

Port=62031

Jitter=360

Local=62032

Password=passw0rd

# for DMR+ see https://github.com/DVSwitch/MMDVM_Bridge/blob/master/DOC/DMRplus_startup_options.md

# for XLX the syntax is: Options=XLX:4009

# Options=

Slot1=0

Slot2=1

Debug=0

 

[System Fusion Network]

Enable=0

LocalAddress=0

LocalPort=3200

GatewayAddress=ysfreflector.dvswitch.org

GatewayPort=42166

Debug=0

 

[P25 Network]

Enable=0

GatewayAddress=127.0.0.1

GatewayPort=42020

LocalPort=32010

Debug=0

 

[NXDN Network]

Enable=0

#LocalAddress=127.0.0.1

Debug=0

LocalPort=14021

GatewayAddress=127.0.0.1

GatewayPort=14020

 

end of MMDVM_Bridge.ini

 

 

 

2. Analog_Bridge.ini 파일 수정

 

cd /opt/Analog_Bridge

nano Analog_Bridge.ini

systemctl enable analog_bridge 

 

; Analog_Bridge configuration file.

; This file should be placed in either /etc or it can be

; supplied as a path on the Analog_Bridge command line.

 

; The best way to think of this file is that there are two main sections, the USRP (analog audio) and

; AMBE_AUDIO (compressed audio). Analog_Bridge will take everything sent to the USRP port and

; encode it for transmission on the AMBE_AUDIO port. The encoder will use the format defined in ambeMode.

; As you might expect, the reverse direction is defined too.

 

; Analog_Bridge supports include files. More on this later...

include = dvsm.macro

; include = asl.macro

 

; General Section describes settings for Analog_Bridge itself.

[GENERAL]

logLevel = 2                        ; Show messages and above 0=No logging, 1=Debug, 2=Message, 3=Info, 4=Warning, 5=Error, 6=Fatal

 

; Metadata management

subscriberFile = /var/lib/dvswitch/subscriber_ids.csv ; DMR ID to callsign lookup data

exportMetadata = true                                      ; Export metadata to USRP partner (transcode setups require this)

transferRootDir = /tmp                                      ; Export database files to USRP partner

 

; General vocoder setup information

decoderFallBack = true                      ; Allow software AMBE decoding if a hardware decoder is not found

useEmulator = false                          ; Use the MD380 AMBE emulator for AMBE72 (DMR/YSFN/NXDN)

emulatorAddress = 127.0.0.1:2470        ; IP address and port of the md380 server

 

; Information for xx_Bridge (Where xx is MMDVM, Quantar, HB, IPSC)

[AMBE_AUDIO]

address = 127.0.0.1          ; IP address of xx_Bridge

txPort = 31103                ; Transmit TLV frames to partner on this port

rxPort = 31100                ; Listen for TLV frames from partner on this port

ambeMode = DMR          ; DMR, DMR_IPSC, DSTAR, NXDN, P25, YSFN, YSFW (encode PCM to this format)

minTxTimeMS = 2500       ; Minimum time in MS for hang delay (0-10000)

 

; The metadata below is used when ASL is the source since it does not have any concept of digital modes

gatewayDmrId =4500xxx    ; ID to use when transmitting from Analog_Bridge

repeaterID =4500xxxyy      ; MMDVM_Bridge.ini 파일에서 입력한 dmrid +  숫자2자리 동일하게 입력

txTg = 9                          ; TG to use for all frames sent from Analog_Bridge -> xx_Bridge

txTs = 2                           ; Slot to use for frames sent from Analog_Bridge -> xx_Bridge

colorCode = 1                   ; Color Code to assign DMR frames

 

; Information for USRP channel driver. This interface uses PCM to transfer audio information

; There are two typical configurations, ASL and Transcode. ASL (AllstarLink) is for analog clients connected

; to a digital network. Transcode is when Analog_Bridge actually points its PCM interfaces back at itself,

; causing a TLV <-- (pcm <--> pcm) --> TLV type of architecture.

; When using ASL, this matches the rpt.conf ASL file with a setting like:

; rxchannel = usrp/127.0.0.1:34001:32001

; When Transcoding, make two ini files and set txPort equal to the other instance rxPort (crossover). Launch

; each instance with its own ini file.

 

[USRP]

address = 127.0.0.1        ; IP address of USRP partner (Allstar/Asterisk or another Analog_Bridge)

txPort = 52000             ; 포트포워드 포트 Transmit USRP frames on this port

rxPort = 52000             ; 포트포워드 포트 Listen for USRP frames on this port

usrpAudio = AUDIO_UNITY      ; Audio to ASL (AUDIO_UNITY, AUDIO_USE_AGC, AUDIO_USE_GAIN)

usrpGain = 1.10                     ; 수신 음량 Gain (in db) of the AGC filter

tlvAudio = AUDIO_UNITY         ; Audio from ASL (AUDIO_UNITY, AUDIO_USE_GAIN, AUDIO_BPF)

tlvGain = 0.35                       ; 송신 음량 Gain factor of audio from ASL (0.0-1.0)

 

[MACROS]

 

; Where the macros are

; xxxx=yyyy

; xxxx is the dial string to match

; yyyy is the command line to execute

 

; xxxx must be preceded by a *

; xxxx can be any string (alphanumeric)

; yyyy is the command to execute

; yyyy will replace xxxx in the dial string

; arguments follow the macro name with a # delimiter

 

; For example using macro "5678" above would look like:

; *5678#9876

 

; Which would invoke:

; echo 9876

 

; Information for DV3000 hardware decoder

; There are two configuration modes: IP (AMBEServer) and serial (direct connect hardware)

; Use top server and port if using AMBEServer

; Use bottom server/port and serial = true if using the DV3000u (thumbdv)

; Did you run AMBETest4.py before using this?

 

[DV3000]

; address = 127.0.0.1         ; IP address of AMBEServer

; rxPort = 2460                ; Port of AMBEServer

; address = /dev/ttyUSB0   ; Device of DV3000U on this machine

; baud = 460800              ; Baud rate of the dongle (230400 or 460800)

; serial = true                  ; Use serial=true for direct connect or serial=false for AMBEServer

 

end of Analog_Bridge.ini

 

 

3. ircddbgateway 파일 수정 (Skip하고 뒤에서 다시 보세요)

 

cd /etc

nano ircddbgateway

systemctl enable ircddbgatewayd.service

 

gatewayType=0

gatewayCallsign=DS5QDR

gatewayAddress=0.0.0.0

icomAddress=172.16.0.20

icomPort=20000

hbAddress=127.0.0.1

hbPort=20010

latitude=

longitude=

description1=

description2=

url=

 

repeaterCall1=DS5QDR

repeaterBand1=S

repeaterType1=0

repeaterAddress1=127.0.0.1

repeaterPort1=20011

reflector1=

atStartup1=0

reconnect1=0

frequency1=434.00000

offset1=0.0000

rangeKms1=0.000

latitude1=0.000000

longitude1=0.000000

agl1=0.000

description1_1=

description1_2=

url1=

band1_1=0

band1_2=0

band1_3=0

 

repeaterCall2=

repeaterBand2=

repeaterType2=0

repeaterAddress2=127.0.0.1

repeaterPort2=20012

reflector2=

atStartup2=0

reconnect2=0

frequency2=0.00000

offset2=0.0000

rangeKms2=0.000

latitude2=0.000000

longitude2=0.000000

agl2=0.000

description2_1=

description2_2=

url2=

band2_1=0

band2_2=0

band2_3=0

 

repeaterCall3=

repeaterBand3=

repeaterType3=0

repeaterAddress3=127.0.0.1

repeaterPort3=20013

reflector3=

atStartup3=0

reconnect3=0

frequency3=0.00000

offset3=0.0000

rangeKms3=0.000

latitude3=0.000000

longitude3=0.000000

agl3=0.000

description3_1=

description3_2=

url3=

band3_1=0

band3_2=0

band3_3=0

 

repeaterCall4=

repeaterBand4=

repeaterType4=0

repeaterAddress4=127.0.0.1

repeaterPort4=20014

reflector4=

atStartup4=0

reconnect4=0

frequency4=0.00000

offset4=0.0000

rangeKms4=0.000

latitude4=0.000000

longitude4=0.000000

agl4=0.000

description4_1=

description4_2=

url4=

band4_1=0

band4_2=0

band4_3=0

 

ircddbEnabled=1

ircddbHostname=rr.openquad.net

ircddbUsername=DS5QDR

ircddbPassword=DS5QDR

ircddbEnabled2=0

ircddbHostname2=rr.openquad.net

ircddbUsername2=

ircddbPassword2=

ircddbEnabled3=0

ircddbHostname3=

ircddbUsername3=

ircddbPassword3=

ircddbEnabled4=0

ircddbHostname4=

ircddbUsername4=

ircddbPassword4=

 

aprsEnabled=1

aprsHostname=rotate.aprs2.net

aprsPassword=

aprsPort=14580

dextraEnabled=1

dextraMaxDongles=5

dplusEnabled=1

dplusMaxDongles=5

dplusLogin=DS5QDR

dcsEnabled=1

ccsEnabled=1

ccsHost=CCS704

xlxEnabled=1

xlxHostsFileUrl=http://xlxapi.rlx.lu/api.php?do=GetReflectorHostname

starNetBand1=A

 

starNetCallsign1=

starNetLogoff1=

starNetInfo1=

starNetPermanent1=

starNetUserTimeout1=300

starNetGroupTimeout1=300

starNetCallsignSwitch1=0

starNetTXMsgSwitch1=1

starNetReflector1=

 

starNetBand2=A

starNetCallsign2=

starNetLogoff2=

starNetInfo2=

starNetPermanent2=

starNetUserTimeout2=300

starNetGroupTimeout2=300

starNetCallsignSwitch2=0

starNetTXMsgSwitch2=1

starNetReflector2=

 

starNetBand3=A

starNetCallsign3=

starNetLogoff3=

starNetInfo3=

starNetPermanent3=

starNetUserTimeout3=300

starNetGroupTimeout3=300

starNetCallsignSwitch3=0

starNetTXMsgSwitch3=1

starNetReflector3=

 

starNetBand4=A

starNetCallsign4=

starNetLogoff4=

starNetInfo4=

starNetPermanent4=

starNetUserTimeout4=300

starNetGroupTimeout4=300

starNetCallsignSwitch4=0

starNetTXMsgSwitch4=1

starNetReflector4=

 

starNetBand5=A

starNetCallsign5=

starNetLogoff5=

starNetInfo5=

starNetPermanent5=

starNetUserTimeout5=300

starNetGroupTimeout5=300

starNetCallsignSwitch5=0

starNetTXMsgSwitch5=1

starNetReflector5=

 

remoteEnabled=1

remotePassword=

remotePort=54321

 

language=0             ; 0 = 영어 음성

infoEnabled=1

echoEnabled=1

logEnabled=1

dratsEnabled=0

dtmfEnabled=1

windowX=-1

windowY=-1

 

end of ircddbgateway

 

 

5. 재부팅

   sudo reboot

 

 

 

4단계] DVSM 으로 접속

 

모바일 상세 설명은 여기서 생략합니다

정상 작동 되었습니다

 

여러분도 DVSwitch Server 운영자가 되었습니다

이제 라즈베리파이 없이 자유롭게 DVSwitch를 사용할 수 있습니다

 

수고하셨습니다

 

DS5QDR 73!

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

8/15일 D-Star 모듈 제대로 실행되었음.

아래 사항 불필요

 

8/9일 추가 업데이트 내용

 

한가지 문제점이 발생했습니다

D-Star 모듈이 설치가 안되어 있습니다

 

2020.08.09 추가 분석하여 추가 작업 실시함

 

DVSwitch-System-Builder.sh 파일의 설치 과정 중

D-Star 모듈인 ircDDBGateway 관련 설치 작업을 수동으로 실시함

 

명령어 :

 

cd /srv/Repositories/G4KLX

git clone https://github.com/g4klx/ircDDBGateway.git     # github로부터 D-Star 모듈 가져옴

cp -rf ircDDBGateway /usr/src/

 

cd /usr/src/ircDDBGateway

make clean

make

make install

 

systemctl enable /srv/DVSwitch-System-Builder/Directories/lib/systemd/system/ircddbgatewayd.service

sudo service ircddbgatewayd start

 

cd /etc

nano ircddbgateway                    # 위 3단계] - 4 번 실행

 

sudo reboot                                # 재부팅

 

 

이제 완벽하게 작동됩니다

 

 

ThumbDV가 있다면 아래 링크 참고하세요

https://ds5qdr-dv.tistory.com/62

2020-08-06 윈도우 10에서 Virtual DVLink 설치 시 ThumbDV 연결 방법

 

 

DS5QDR 73!

 

 

8/9일 추가 업데이트 내용